BMW 3 Owners & Service Manuals

BMW 3: Operating principle

If the driver adjusts a desired temperature at the IHKA controls, the IHKA calculates a corresponding nominal temperature and compares it to the actual output temperature of the electrical heating.

There is a coolant temperature sensor at the electrical heating output for this purpose. This way the IHKA control unit can decide whether the heat from the combustion engine is sufficient to heat the passenger compartment or whether the electrical heating should be switched on. If the temperature of the coolant is too low, the electric heating can heat up to a total of 6 stages. The electrical heating is always condition-based thanks to this control operation.

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 Low coolant temperature

When the coolant temperature is low, for example after driving off, or in all-electric driving, the electric changeover valve is activated by the Body Domain Controller (BDC). The electrical changeo

 Antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor

The cooling system of the G20 PHEV is filled with the new antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor Frostox HT-12. The new antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor increases the long-term stability and corrosion

 B46TU-B48TU Engines

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 Areas to be avoided

Concept Areas that should be driven around can be specified as areas to be avoided. General information Stored areas to be avoided can be activated and deactivated. Defining an area to be avoided 1. Select the area to be bypassed on the map. 2. Press the button on the Controller. 3. Press the Co

 Lashing eyes in the cargo area

General information Attach load securing aids, such as lashing straps, tensioning straps, draw straps or cargo nets, to the lashing eyes in the cargo area. Lashing eyes There are four lashing eyes in the cargo area for securing cargo. Multi-function hook General information A multi-function hook i

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