BMW 3: Low-voltage Vehicle Electrical System
BMW 3 Series G20 (2018-2026) Training manual / Low-voltage Vehicle Electrical System
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Voltage supply
The 12 V vehicle electrical system of the G20 PHEV is essentially the same as
the electrical system of
the G20. The main difference lies in the fact that the power supply is no longer
by the al
Start-up system
Starter motor
The combustion engine B46 can be started via the conventional starter motor
and the electrical
machine.
The following table shows when and under which conditions the respective start
Terminal control for driving readiness
Terminal control from driver's view
Vehicle condition - DRIVING
Vehicle condition - RESIDING
Vehicle condition - PARKING
Transitional condition for establishing driving readiness,
ending driv
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HYBRID
In the HYBRID driving mode, the vehicle chooses the optimum drive combination
depending on
the state of charge of the high-voltage battery unit and accelerator pedal
position. If the driver's
power request exceeds the maximum available electrical power, the combustion
engine is activated
automati
Antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor
The cooling system of the G20 PHEV is filled with the new antifreeze and
corrosion inhibitor Frostox
HT-12. The new antifreeze and corrosion inhibitor increases the long-term
stability and corrosion
protection of the components. It replaces the well-known antifreeze and
corrosion inhibitor Glysan
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